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Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) Overview

What is the AMT?

The AMT is a complex tax that operates in parallel to the regular income tax. Dating back to 1969, the AMT was originally designed to prevent ultra-wealthy taxpayers from offsetting their incomes with big deductions. In more recent years, however, the AMT has crept up on middle-class taxpayers - leaving many of them financially devastated. We have made significant progress toward conformity, but there still are a number of items causing Minnesotans to be adversely impacted by the AMT. 

Why you should care

  • The current tax policy is affecting people in a way that is unintended.  Read examples.
     
  • It is a hidden tax, hard to understand, and causes less compliance. Less compliance means more administrative burdens for the State. Many people who do not use a CPA may not even know they are supposed to pay this tax, and therefore, do not.
     
  • In Minnesota, the state preferences are contributing to the problem. Minnesota does not allow deductions for home mortgage interest or gambling losses.

Minnesota AMT projections

Projections without changes enacted in 2006:

Year Minnesotans paying AMT Amount paid
1985 3,342 $13.75 million
1995 5,300 $18.42 million
2001 30,000 $33 million
2007 125,000 $102.3 million

Because of changes in 2006, fewer Minnesotans are impacted in the 2007 tax season.  However, changes still need to be made to the Minnesota AMT.

Projected number of filers who will pay AMT if mortgage interest were allowed as a deduction:

Year Minnesotans paying AMT Amount paid
2006 8,000 $16.2 million
2007 2,000 $11.4 million

MNCPA solutions

  • Revising the dependent deduction rules.
  • Allow all home mortgage interest deductions
  • Allowing the gambling loss deduction

How you can help

» Join the AMT Task Force

AMT conformity

» Overview
» Taxpayer Examples


MNCPA AMT Task Force members

John Almquist
Smith Schafer & Associates, Ltd.

Bruce Carlson
Brunberg Blatt and Company, Inc.

Michael Casserly
Lurie Besikof Lapidus & Company LLP

James Daleiden
Boulay, Heutmaker, Zibell & Co. PLLP

Todd Koch
John A. Knutson & Company PLLP

David Levi
CBIZ & Mayer Hoffman McCann PC

Ruth Ann Michnay
Ruth Ann Michnay PA

Carl Peterson
Peterson, Peterson & Associates, PLC

Barbara Renner
Deloitte & Touche LLP

Jerry Riegel
DS&B, Ltd.

Duane Thompson
Eide Bailly LLP

Jean Wicks
Virchow, Krause & Company, LLP

Eric Wille
Schechter Dokken Kanter, CPAs

» Join this committee


MNCPA President Betsy Adrian accepts a Senate Resolution honoring the MNCPAs 100th year of existence from Assistant Senate Majority Leader Sen. Ann Rest (CPA).